Reviewed By Dr. Jeffery Kesecker, DDS
Reading Time: 5 minutes
Dental implants look and function like natural teeth, but do they carry the same risks such as cavities? It is a fair question if you are considering or already have implants.
In this blog, we will clear up the confusion about tooth decay and implants, outline potential risks, and share simple tips for keeping your implant and surrounding tissues healthy.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaway
Dental implants do not get cavities, but they are not immune to other problems. Inflammation, gum disease, and bone loss can still cause implant failure.
Maintain strong oral hygiene habits, schedule regular checkups, and treat your implant like a natural tooth. That is the best way to keep your smile strong for decades.
What Dental Implants Are Made Of
Dental implants are not like real teeth. They are artificial restorations made from highly durable materials. A complete implant system includes three parts:
- Implant post: A titanium screw that replaces the root of your missing tooth. It is placed into the jawbone and fuses with the bone through a process called osseointegration.
- Abutment: A small connector attached to the top of the implant post. It holds the dental crown in place.
- Dental crown: The visible part of the implant that looks and functions like a natural tooth. It is often made of porcelain or zirconia.
So, Can Dental Implants Get Cavities?
Dental implants can’t get cavities because they do not contain organic material like enamel or dentin.
Cavities form when bacteria feed on sugars and produce acids that erode natural tooth enamel. Since implants are made from metal and ceramic, this erosion process does not occur.
However, this does not mean you can ignore your oral health. The tissues surrounding the implant, your gums and jawbone, are still vulnerable to infection and inflammation. Without proper care, you can develop conditions that threaten the stability of your implant.
Common Implant-Related Issues
Even though cavities are not a concern, you must stay alert for other problems. Some of the most common include:
- Peri-implant mucositis: Inflammation in the soft tissue surrounding the implant, similar to gingivitis. It is reversible if caught early.
- Peri-implantitis: A more advanced infection that damages both gum tissue and supporting bone. It can cause implant loosening or failure.
- Gum recession: When the gum tissue pulls away from the implant, exposing its threads. This increases sensitivity and risk of infection.
- Bone loss: Infection or lack of stimulation can lead to jawbone deterioration, which compromises implant support.
These conditions often result from poor oral hygiene or skipped dental visits.
Why Oral Hygiene Still Matters
The success of a dental implant depends heavily on how well you care for your mouth. Even though the implant itself cannot decay, bacteria can still accumulate along the gumline and implant crown.
To keep your implant healthy, follow these habits:
- Brush twice daily: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and non-abrasive toothpaste. Focus on the gumline around your implant.
- Floss daily: Use floss designed for implants or interdental brushes to clean between the implant and neighboring teeth.
- Use mouthwash: Antibacterial rinses can reduce bacteria that cause gum infections.
- Get regular checkups: Your dental team can professionally clean around your implant and monitor for signs of trouble.
Learn more tips from our blog: How to Clean Dental Implants: Tools, Tips, and Mistakes to Avoid
Warning Signs to Watch For
Dental implants are built to last, but it’s still important to monitor their condition. Here are a few signs that may indicate a problem:
- Red, swollen, or bleeding gums around the implant
- Persistent bad breath or a bad taste
- Discomfort when brushing, chewing, or biting down
- Gum recession or visible implant threads
- A loose or shifting implant crown
If you notice any of these issues, contact your oral surgeon or dentist immediately. Early treatment can prevent more serious damage.
Dental Implants vs Natural Teeth
Although both serve similar functions, dental implants and natural teeth are very different in structure and behavior.
Dental Implants:
- Made of metal and ceramic
- Cannot decay or develop cavities
- Require healthy surrounding tissue to stay secure
- May fail if gum disease or bone loss occurs
Natural Teeth:
- Made of enamel, dentin, and pulp
- Can get cavities, infections, and nerve damage
- Respond to pain or temperature sensitivity
- Often alert you to problems earlier
This comparison highlights why it is essential to maintain proper care, even if your smile includes implants.
Long-Term Implant Care
Dental implants are built to last, but they are not indestructible. Your commitment to oral hygiene makes a significant difference in how long your implant remains stable and functional.
Use these habits to protect your investment:
- Clean daily: Brush and floss carefully every day, especially near the implant crown.
- Avoid tobacco: Smoking increases the risk of gum infections and delays healing.
- Eat a balanced diet: Nutrient-rich foods help maintain gum and bone health.
- Attend all follow-ups: Your dentist will check your implant with X-rays and deep clean the area.
- Use a nightguard if needed: If you grind your teeth at night, a guard prevents implant wear or fracture.
By treating your implant with the same care as a natural tooth, you can avoid complications and protect your oral health.
Schedule a Dental Implant Consultation in Staunton
Whether you are considering dental implants or need to check on existing ones, a consultation is the best place to start. Our team at Legacy Surgery will evaluate your oral health, answer your questions, and help you plan the next steps for long-term implant success.
To book an appointment at our oral surgery office in Staunton, call (540) 213-8750 or visit us at 110-C Mactanly Pl., Staunton, VA 24401.
📍Other location
Legacy Surgery Harrisonburg, VA
(540) 437-1230
2071 Pro Pointe Lane, Harrisonburg, VA.
FAQs About Dental Implants and Cavities
Can plaque stick to dental implants?
Plaque can accumulate around implants just like it does on natural teeth, leading to gum inflammation and infection.
Can an implant crown break?
While durable, porcelain or ceramic crowns can chip or crack under pressure. Your dentist can often replace just the crown.
How long will my implant last?
Dental implants are designed to be a long-term solution. With good oral hygiene, regular checkups, and healthy surrounding bone and gum tissue, they can remain functional and stable for many years. Proper care plays a key role in their longevity.